If your child is in immediate danger, call 911 now.

These guides help while you wait for help or for non-emergency situations.

Baby Emergency Guide

Content reviewed against published AAP, AHA, Red Cross guidelines

Editorial policy

Last reviewed:

Key takeaways

  • Stay calm — your baby needs you to think clearly
  • Call 911 for any life-threatening emergency before starting first aid
  • Learn infant CPR and choking response BEFORE you need it
  • Keep Poison Control number saved: 1-800-222-1222

Emergency Categories

911 vs ER vs Urgent Care

Call 911 when:

Not breathing, choking and turning blue, seizure, head injury with loss of consciousness, severe allergic reaction, unresponsive

Go to ER when:

Broken bone, deep cut needing stitches, high fever in newborn, severe dehydration, ingestion of dangerous substance

Urgent care when:

Minor burns, small cuts, ear pain, mild allergic reaction, fever in older baby who looks well

Our commitment to accuracy

Every page is reviewed against published guidelines from authoritative medical organizations including the CDC, WHO, AAP, ACOG, ASHA, and NIH.

2,705 evidence-based guides6 authoritative medical sources