3 Months Old Development

Content reviewed against published CDC, WHO, AAP guidelines

Editorial policy

Last reviewed:

A social turning point. Your baby smiles intentionally, laughs for the first time, and is increasingly engaged with the world around them.

Key takeaways

  • Holds head steady when held upright
  • Tracks moving objects smoothly with eyes
  • Smiles spontaneously and at people
  • Feeds become faster and more efficient.
  • Sleeps 14-16 hours per day.
Skills such as taking a first step, smiling for the first time, and waving 'bye-bye' are called developmental milestones. Children reach milestones in how they play, learn, speak, act, and move.
CDC's Developmental Milestones, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)

Physical development

  • Holds head steady when held upright
  • Pushes up on arms during tummy time
  • Opens and shuts hands
  • Brings hands to mouth deliberately
  • May start to bat at hanging objects

Cognitive development

  • Tracks moving objects smoothly with eyes
  • Recognizes familiar people from a distance
  • Begins to coordinate hand-eye movements
  • Shows anticipation during familiar routines

Social & emotional

  • Smiles spontaneously and at people
  • May laugh or squeal for the first time
  • Enjoys playing with others and may cry when playing stops
  • Imitates some facial expressions

Feeding

Feeds become faster and more efficient. Breastfed babies may complete a feed in 10-15 minutes. Growth spurt around 3 months may cause temporary increase in demand.

Sleep

Sleeps 14-16 hours per day. May sleep 5-6 hour stretches at night. Naps 3-5 times per day. Circadian rhythm is developing.

Common concerns at this age

Activities to try

  • Place toys within reaching distance during tummy time
  • Read simple board books with high-contrast images
  • Play peek-a-boo (early version with hands over face)
  • Let baby grasp and hold a lightweight rattle

Frequently asked questions

What should a 3 months old be doing?
A social turning point. Your baby smiles intentionally, laughs for the first time, and is increasingly engaged with the world around them.
How much should a 3 months old sleep?
Sleeps 14-16 hours per day. May sleep 5-6 hour stretches at night. Naps 3-5 times per day. Circadian rhythm is developing.
How much should a 3 months old eat?
Feeds become faster and more efficient. Breastfed babies may complete a feed in 10-15 minutes. Growth spurt around 3 months may cause temporary increase in demand.
What activities help a 3 months old develop?
Place toys within reaching distance during tummy time. Read simple board books with high-contrast images. Play peek-a-boo (early version with hands over face).

Bottom line

Every baby develops at their own pace. The milestones listed for 3 months old are typical ranges based on CDC and AAP guidelines. If your baby hasn't reached a milestone, it doesn't necessarily mean something is wrong — but talk to your pediatrician if you have concerns.

Trust your instincts. If something feels wrong, reach out to your pediatrician. Worrying about your baby means you care — that is a good thing.

All content follows our editorial policy and is reviewed against published clinical guidelines.

2,705 evidence-based guides6 authoritative medical sources5 medical advisory board members