Physical DevelopmentFrequently searched

My Baby Isn't Crawling

Medically reviewed by Dr. Sarah Chen, MD, FAAP · Board-Certified Pediatrician

Content reviewed against published CDC, AAP, WHO guidelines

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Your baby's physical development is unique, and concerns about isn't crawling, here is what you need to know.

The short answer

Here's something that surprises many parents: crawling is not actually a required developmental milestone. The CDC removed it from their milestone checklist because many healthy babies skip crawling entirely and go straight to pulling up, cruising, or walking. If your baby is finding ways to move and explore, they're doing great.

Key takeaways

  • Here's something that surprises many parents: crawling is not actually a required developmental milestone. The CDC removed it from their milestone checklist because many healthy babies skip crawling entirely and go straight to pulling up, cruising, or walking. If your baby is finding ways to move and explore, they're doing great.
  • Usually normal when: Your baby is under 10 months and uses any method to get around - rolling, scooting, army crawling, or bum shuffling all count.
  • Call your doctor if: Your baby has stopped moving or lost mobility they previously had - any regression in motor skills warrants prompt evaluation.
  • Varies by age — see the age-by-age breakdown below
Supervised tummy time is recommended daily from the time the baby comes home from the hospital to help prevent flat head syndrome and to strengthen neck and shoulder muscles.
Back to Sleep, Tummy to Play, American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP)

Parents everywhere have the same worry. You are doing the right thing by looking into it.This is one of the most-searched concerns on our site.

What Parents Should Know

According to CDC, AAP, WHO guidelines, here's something that surprises many parents: crawling is not actually a required developmental milestone. The CDC removed it from their milestone checklist because many healthy babies skip crawling entirely and go straight to pulling up, cruising, or walking. If your baby is finding ways to move and explore, they're doing great. At 6-7 months, most babies aren't crawling yet at this age, so there's truly nothing to worry about. Your baby might be rocking on hands and knees, pivoting on their tummy, or rolling to get around. These are all building blocks, and every one of them counts as progress. It is generally considered normal when your baby is under 10 months and uses any method to get around - rolling, scooting, army crawling, or bum shuffling all count. However, you should contact your pediatrician promptly if your baby has stopped moving or lost mobility they previously had - any regression in motor skills warrants prompt evaluation.

Sources: [1], [2], [3]

Normal vs. Concerning

Usually Normal
Worth Discussing
Your baby is under 10 months and uses any method to get around - rolling, scooting, army crawling, or bum shuffling all count.
Your baby has stopped moving or lost mobility they previously had - any regression in motor skills warrants prompt evaluation.
Your baby skips crawling entirely and goes straight to pulling up and cruising along furniture.
Your baby's legs seem stiff and cross when you hold them upright, or they consistently can't bear weight on their legs by 10-12 months.
Your baby crawls in an unconventional way (backward, sideways, one-legged) - creative movers are still movers.
Your baby is over 10 months and doesn't use any method at all to move independently (no rolling, scooting, crawling, or pulling up).
Your baby was premature - use adjusted age for milestones.
Your baby seems to drag one side of their body or has an asymmetric movement pattern when trying to get around.

By Age

What to expect by age

6-7 months

Most babies aren't crawling yet at this age, so there's truly nothing to worry about. Your baby might be rocking on hands and knees, pivoting on their tummy, or rolling to get around. These are all building blocks, and every one of them counts as progress.

8-9 months

This is when many babies start crawling, but "crawling" looks different for every baby. Some do a classic hands-and-knees crawl, others army crawl, bum scoot, crab walk, or bear walk. All of these are perfectly valid ways of getting around. What matters is that your baby is motivated to move and explore.

10-11 months

If your baby isn't crawling or using any other method to get around by 10 months, it's worth checking in with your pediatrician - not because crawling itself matters, but because some form of independent mobility by this age is a helpful sign. Many babies at this stage are more interested in pulling up to stand than crawling.

12-14 months

Some babies skip crawling and walk first, and that's genuinely fine. If your baby isn't crawling or walking or using any method to move independently, bring it up with your doctor. But if they're pulling up, cruising furniture, or starting to take steps, they've simply chosen a different path - literally.

15+ months

By this age, the question is less about crawling and more about whether your baby has some form of independent mobility. If they're walking or close to it, crawling is irrelevant. If they're not moving independently at all, an evaluation can help determine whether there's anything to support.

What to Tell Your Pediatrician

  • Describe when you first noticed isn't crawling and how it has changed over time.
  • Note your baby's current age and which age-specific patterns you are seeing.
  • Mention if your baby is over 10 months and doesn't use any method at all to move independently (no rolling, scooting, crawling, or pulling up).
  • Mention if your baby seems to drag one side of their body or has an asymmetric movement pattern when trying to get around.
  • Let your doctor know if you have noticed any related concerns, such as changes in feeding, sleep, or movement patterns.
  • Bring a list of any questions or observations you want to discuss at the appointment.

What Should You Do?

When to take action

Probably normal when...
  • Your baby is under 10 months and uses any method to get around - rolling, scooting, army crawling, or bum shuffling all count.
  • Your baby skips crawling entirely and goes straight to pulling up and cruising along furniture.
  • Your baby crawls in an unconventional way (backward, sideways, one-legged) - creative movers are still movers.
  • Your baby was premature - use adjusted age for milestones.
  • Your baby is more interested in standing and bouncing than getting on all fours - they may walk before they crawl, and that's okay.
Mention at your next visit when...
  • Your baby is over 10 months and doesn't use any method at all to move independently (no rolling, scooting, crawling, or pulling up).
  • Your baby seems to drag one side of their body or has an asymmetric movement pattern when trying to get around.
  • Your baby doesn't seem interested in reaching for toys or moving toward things they want.
Act now when...
  • Your baby has stopped moving or lost mobility they previously had - any regression in motor skills warrants prompt evaluation.
  • Your baby's legs seem stiff and cross when you hold them upright, or they consistently can't bear weight on their legs by 10-12 months.

What You Can Do at Home

  • Keep track of when you notice isn't crawling — noting the time of day, duration, and any triggers can help your pediatrician.
  • Remember that your baby is under 10 months and uses any method to get around - rolling, scooting, army crawling, or bum shuffling all count — this is generally within the range of normal.
  • At 6-7 months, focus on observation rather than intervention unless your pediatrician advises otherwise.
  • Provide plenty of supervised floor time and tummy time to support your baby's physical development.
  • While monitoring at home, seek immediate care if your baby has stopped moving or lost mobility they previously had - any regression in motor skills warrants prompt evaluation.

My Baby Isn't Crawling Yet

The age range for crawling is huge - some babies crawl as early as 6 months, others not until 10-11 months, and some skip crawling entirely and go straight to walking. What matters most is that your baby has some form of independent mobility (scooting, rolling, army crawling) by around 12 months and is exploring their environment.

My Baby Scoots Instead of Crawling

Some babies skip traditional hands-and-knees crawling entirely and scoot on their bottoms, army crawl on their bellies, or invent other creative ways to get around. As long as your baby is moving independently and exploring their environment by 12 months, the method they choose doesn't matter. Many bottom-scooters go straight to walking and never crawl at all.

My Baby Crawls Backwards

Many babies crawl backwards before they figure out how to go forward - it's actually easier to push with your arms than to pull with them. This is a completely normal phase of learning to crawl. As your baby's arm muscles get stronger and they figure out the coordination, they'll start moving forward. Most babies master forward crawling within a few weeks of going backwards.

Baby Crawling Unevenly or Dragging One Side

While many babies have slightly imperfect crawling patterns, consistently asymmetric crawling - where one side clearly does more work than the other - deserves evaluation. It could indicate a muscle strength difference, hip issue, or neurological concern. Some asymmetry is normal as babies first learn to crawl, but a persistent pattern of dragging one leg or not using one arm should be mentioned to your pediatrician.

Frequently asked questions

Is isn't crawling normal?
Here's something that surprises many parents: crawling is not actually a required developmental milestone. The CDC removed it from their milestone checklist because many healthy babies skip crawling entirely and go straight to pulling up, cruising, or walking. If your baby is finding ways to move and explore, they're doing great.
When should I call the doctor about isn't crawling?
Your baby has stopped moving or lost mobility they previously had - any regression in motor skills warrants prompt evaluation. Your baby's legs seem stiff and cross when you hold them upright, or they consistently can't bear weight on their legs by 10-12 months.
When is isn't crawling normal?
Your baby is under 10 months and uses any method to get around - rolling, scooting, army crawling, or bum shuffling all count. Your baby skips crawling entirely and goes straight to pulling up and cruising along furniture. Your baby crawls in an unconventional way (backward, sideways, one-legged) - creative movers are still movers.
What causes isn't crawling?
Here's something that surprises many parents: crawling is not actually a required developmental milestone. The CDC removed it from their milestone checklist because many healthy babies skip crawling entirely and go straight to pulling up, cruising, or walking. If your baby is finding ways to move and explore, they're doing great. Common explanations include: Your baby is under 10 months and uses any method to get around - rolling, scooting, army crawling, or bum shuffling all count.. Your baby skips crawling entirely and goes straight to pulling up and cruising along furniture..
What should I mention to my pediatrician about isn't crawling?
You should mention isn't crawling at your next visit if: Your baby is over 10 months and doesn't use any method at all to move independently (no rolling, scooting, crawling, or pulling up).. Your baby seems to drag one side of their body or has an asymmetric movement pattern when trying to get around.. Your baby doesn't seem interested in reaching for toys or moving toward things they want..
Is isn't crawling normal at 6-7 months?
Most babies aren't crawling yet at this age, so there's truly nothing to worry about. Your baby might be rocking on hands and knees, pivoting on their tummy, or rolling to get around. These are all building blocks, and every one of them counts as progress.
Is isn't crawling normal at 8-9 months?
This is when many babies start crawling, but "crawling" looks different for every baby. Some do a classic hands-and-knees crawl, others army crawl, bum scoot, crab walk, or bear walk. All of these are perfectly valid ways of getting around. What matters is that your baby is motivated to move and explore.
Should I go to the ER for isn't crawling?
Seek emergency care if your baby has stopped moving or lost mobility they previously had - any regression in motor skills warrants prompt evaluation, or if your baby's legs seem stiff and cross when you hold them upright, or they consistently can't bear weight on their legs by 10-12 months. When in doubt, call your pediatrician's after-hours line for guidance.
Does isn't crawling go away on its own?
In many cases, isn't crawling resolves on its own, especially when your baby is under 10 months and uses any method to get around - rolling, scooting, army crawling, or bum shuffling all count. By 15+ months, by this age, the question is less about crawling and more about whether your baby has some form of independent mobility. If they're walking or close to it, crawling is irrelevant. If they're not moving independently at all, an evaluation can help determine whether there's anything to support.

References

  1. [1]CDC Developmental Milestones - Crawling is not included as a milestone in the updated 2022 checklist CDC
  2. [2]American Academy of Pediatrics - Movement: 8 to 12 Months AAP
  3. [3]WHO Motor Development Study: Windows of Achievement for Six Gross Motor Milestones WHO

Doctor Visit Checklist

Bring this checklist to your next pediatrician visit to discuss My Baby Isn't Crawling.

Things to mention

  • Describe when you first noticed isn't crawling and how it has changed over time.
  • Note your baby's current age and which age-specific patterns you are seeing.
  • Mention if your baby is over 10 months and doesn't use any method at all to move independently (no rolling, scooting, crawling, or pulling up).
  • Mention if your baby seems to drag one side of their body or has an asymmetric movement pattern when trying to get around.
  • Let your doctor know if you have noticed any related concerns, such as changes in feeding, sleep, or movement patterns.
  • Bring a list of any questions or observations you want to discuss at the appointment.

Observations to share

  • Your baby is over 10 months and doesn't use any method at all to move independently (no rolling, scooting, crawling, or pulling up).
  • Your baby seems to drag one side of their body or has an asymmetric movement pattern when trying to get around.
  • Your baby doesn't seem interested in reaching for toys or moving toward things they want.

Urgent signs to report immediately

  • Your baby has stopped moving or lost mobility they previously had - any regression in motor skills warrants prompt evaluation.
  • Your baby's legs seem stiff and cross when you hold them upright, or they consistently can't bear weight on their legs by 10-12 months.

My notes

From ismybabyalright.com — free, evidence-based baby health guides

All content follows our editorial policy and is reviewed against published clinical guidelines.

2,705 evidence-based guides6 authoritative medical sources5 medical advisory board members

Bottom line

Most cases of isn't crawling are normal. Talk to your pediatrician if your baby has stopped moving or lost mobility they previously had - any regression in motor skills warrants prompt evaluation.

Trust your instincts. If something feels wrong, reach out to your pediatrician. Worrying about your baby means you care — that is a good thing.

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My Baby Isn't Crawling Yet

The age range for crawling is huge - some babies crawl as early as 6 months, others not until 10-11 months, and some skip crawling entirely and go straight to walking. What matters most is that your baby has some form of independent mobility (scooting, rolling, army crawling) by around 12 months and is exploring their environment.

My Baby Scoots Instead of Crawling

Some babies skip traditional hands-and-knees crawling entirely and scoot on their bottoms, army crawl on their bellies, or invent other creative ways to get around. As long as your baby is moving independently and exploring their environment by 12 months, the method they choose doesn't matter. Many bottom-scooters go straight to walking and never crawl at all.

My Baby Crawls Backwards

Many babies crawl backwards before they figure out how to go forward - it's actually easier to push with your arms than to pull with them. This is a completely normal phase of learning to crawl. As your baby's arm muscles get stronger and they figure out the coordination, they'll start moving forward. Most babies master forward crawling within a few weeks of going backwards.

Baby Crawling Unevenly or Dragging One Side

While many babies have slightly imperfect crawling patterns, consistently asymmetric crawling - where one side clearly does more work than the other - deserves evaluation. It could indicate a muscle strength difference, hip issue, or neurological concern. Some asymmetry is normal as babies first learn to crawl, but a persistent pattern of dragging one leg or not using one arm should be mentioned to your pediatrician.

My Baby Isn't Rolling Over

Most babies roll between 4 and 6 months, but some perfectly healthy babies don't roll until later - or skip rolling entirely. If your baby is engaging with you, bearing some weight on their arms during tummy time, and meeting other milestones, this is likely just their own timeline.

My Baby Isn't Pulling to Stand

Most babies begin pulling themselves up to stand between 8 and 10 months, but the typical range extends to about 12 months. Pulling to stand requires a combination of upper body strength, core stability, leg strength, and motivation - and some babies simply take a little longer to put all those pieces together.