Behavior & Social

My Toddler Picks at Their Skin

Medically reviewed by Dr. Emily Torres, PhD, CCC-SLP · Pediatric Speech-Language Pathologist

Content reviewed against published AAP, AACAP, Zero to Three guidelines

Editorial policy

Last reviewed:

Behavioral development varies greatly from child to child. If you have noticed my toddler picks at their skin, here is what you need to know.

The short answer

Occasional skin picking in toddlers is common and usually harmless - they are exploring their bodies, responding to itchiness, or self-soothing. Most children pick at scabs, dry skin, or small bumps occasionally. If the picking is causing frequent bleeding, sores, or seems compulsive, it is worth discussing with your pediatrician.

Key takeaways

  • Occasional skin picking in toddlers is common and usually harmless - they are exploring their bodies, responding to itchiness, or self-soothing. Most children pick at scabs, dry skin, or small bumps occasionally. If the picking is causing frequent bleeding, sores, or seems compulsive, it is worth discussing with your pediatrician.
  • Usually normal when: Your toddler picks at scabs, dry skin, or bug bites occasionally but stops when redirected
  • Call your doctor if: Your child has developed a skin infection (redness, warmth, pus, or fever) from picking
  • Varies by age — see the age-by-age breakdown below

Parents everywhere have the same worry. You are doing the right thing by looking into it.

What Parents Should Know

According to AAP, AACAP, Zero to Three guidelines, occasional skin picking in toddlers is common and usually harmless - they are exploring their bodies, responding to itchiness, or self-soothing. Most children pick at scabs, dry skin, or small bumps occasionally. If the picking is causing frequent bleeding, sores, or seems compulsive, it is worth discussing with your pediatrician. At 12-18 months, toddlers at this age often discover scabs, dry patches, or bumps on their skin and pick at them out of curiosity. They may also scratch or pick in response to eczema, bug bites, or other itchy skin conditions. Keep nails trimmed short, moisturize dry skin, and try to address any underlying itch or irritation. Redirection usually works at this age. It is generally considered normal when your toddler picks at scabs, dry skin, or bug bites occasionally but stops when redirected. However, you should contact your pediatrician promptly if your child has developed a skin infection (redness, warmth, pus, or fever) from picking.

Sources: [1], [2], [3]

Normal vs. Concerning

Usually Normal
Worth Discussing
Your toddler picks at scabs, dry skin, or bug bites occasionally but stops when redirected
Your child has developed a skin infection (redness, warmth, pus, or fever) from picking
Picking happens in specific situations (like boredom or when there is a visible scab to pick)
Picking is so severe or frequent that your child is bleeding regularly or has open wounds that will not heal
Your child does not pick to the point of creating new wounds or infections
Your child is picking in response to hallucinations, delusions, or seems to be in distress about their skin that is not based in reality
The behavior is mild and not interfering with healing or causing scarring
Your child picks frequently enough to create new sores or delay healing of existing ones

By Age

What to expect by age

12-18 months

Toddlers at this age often discover scabs, dry patches, or bumps on their skin and pick at them out of curiosity. They may also scratch or pick in response to eczema, bug bites, or other itchy skin conditions. Keep nails trimmed short, moisturize dry skin, and try to address any underlying itch or irritation. Redirection usually works at this age.

18 months - 3 years

Skin picking can become more deliberate during this stage. Some toddlers pick at their face, arms, or legs when bored, tired, or anxious. Others focus on scabs or small imperfections and cannot resist the urge to pick them off. This is usually a phase and not a sign of a deeper issue. Gently redirecting hands ("Let's keep that covered so it can heal") or offering a fidget toy can help.

3-5 years

Most children outgrow frequent skin picking by preschool age as they develop better self-control. If picking persists, worsens, or your child seems unable to stop even when they want to, it may be becoming a compulsive habit. Look for patterns - does it happen when anxious, during screen time, or at bedtime? Addressing triggers and offering alternative sensory outlets can reduce the behavior.

What to Tell Your Pediatrician

  • Describe when you first noticed my toddler picks at their skin and how it has changed over time.
  • Note your baby's current age and which age-specific patterns you are seeing.
  • Mention if your child picks frequently enough to create new sores or delay healing of existing ones.
  • Mention if picking seems to be triggered by anxiety, stress, or strong emotions.
  • Bring a list of any questions or observations you want to discuss at the appointment.

What Should You Do?

When to take action

Probably normal when...
  • Your toddler picks at scabs, dry skin, or bug bites occasionally but stops when redirected
  • Picking happens in specific situations (like boredom or when there is a visible scab to pick)
  • Your child does not pick to the point of creating new wounds or infections
  • The behavior is mild and not interfering with healing or causing scarring
  • Your toddler is otherwise developing typically and does not show signs of distress
Mention at your next visit when...
  • Your child picks frequently enough to create new sores or delay healing of existing ones
  • Picking seems to be triggered by anxiety, stress, or strong emotions
  • Your child has created noticeable scarring or skin damage from repeated picking
  • Picking is focused on one area (like the face or arms) and is becoming a daily habit
Act now when...
  • Your child has developed a skin infection (redness, warmth, pus, or fever) from picking
  • Picking is so severe or frequent that your child is bleeding regularly or has open wounds that will not heal
  • Your child is picking in response to hallucinations, delusions, or seems to be in distress about their skin that is not based in reality

What You Can Do at Home

  • Keep track of when you notice my toddler picks at their skin — noting the time of day, duration, and any triggers can help your pediatrician.
  • Remember that your toddler picks at scabs, dry skin, or bug bites occasionally but stops when redirected — this is generally within the range of normal.
  • At 12-18 months, focus on observation rather than intervention unless your pediatrician advises otherwise.
  • Respond consistently and calmly to your baby's behavior. Maintain predictable daily routines.
  • While monitoring at home, seek immediate care if your child has developed a skin infection (redness, warmth, pus, or fever) from picking.

Frequently asked questions

Is my toddler picks at their skin normal?
Occasional skin picking in toddlers is common and usually harmless - they are exploring their bodies, responding to itchiness, or self-soothing. Most children pick at scabs, dry skin, or small bumps occasionally. If the picking is causing frequent bleeding, sores, or seems compulsive, it is worth discussing with your pediatrician.
When should I call the doctor about my toddler picks at their skin?
Your child has developed a skin infection (redness, warmth, pus, or fever) from picking Picking is so severe or frequent that your child is bleeding regularly or has open wounds that will not heal Your child is picking in response to hallucinations, delusions, or seems to be in distress about their skin that is not based in reality
When is my toddler picks at their skin normal?
Your toddler picks at scabs, dry skin, or bug bites occasionally but stops when redirected Picking happens in specific situations (like boredom or when there is a visible scab to pick) Your child does not pick to the point of creating new wounds or infections
What causes my toddler picks at their skin?
Occasional skin picking in toddlers is common and usually harmless - they are exploring their bodies, responding to itchiness, or self-soothing. Most children pick at scabs, dry skin, or small bumps occasionally. If the picking is causing frequent bleeding, sores, or seems compulsive, it is worth discussing with your pediatrician. Common explanations include: Your toddler picks at scabs, dry skin, or bug bites occasionally but stops when redirected. Picking happens in specific situations (like boredom or when there is a visible scab to pick).
What should I mention to my pediatrician about my toddler picks at their skin?
You should mention my toddler picks at their skin at your next visit if: Your child picks frequently enough to create new sores or delay healing of existing ones. Picking seems to be triggered by anxiety, stress, or strong emotions. Your child has created noticeable scarring or skin damage from repeated picking.
Is my toddler picks at their skin normal at 12-18 months?
Toddlers at this age often discover scabs, dry patches, or bumps on their skin and pick at them out of curiosity. They may also scratch or pick in response to eczema, bug bites, or other itchy skin conditions. Keep nails trimmed short, moisturize dry skin, and try to address any underlying itch or irritation. Redirection usually works at this age.
Is my toddler picks at their skin normal at 18 months - 3 years?
Skin picking can become more deliberate during this stage. Some toddlers pick at their face, arms, or legs when bored, tired, or anxious. Others focus on scabs or small imperfections and cannot resist the urge to pick them off. This is usually a phase and not a sign of a deeper issue. Gently redirecting hands ("Let's keep that covered so it can heal") or offering a fidget toy can help.
Should I go to the ER for my toddler picks at their skin?
Seek emergency care if your child has developed a skin infection (redness, warmth, pus, or fever) from picking, or if picking is so severe or frequent that your child is bleeding regularly or has open wounds that will not heal. When in doubt, call your pediatrician's after-hours line for guidance.
Does my toddler picks at their skin go away on its own?
In many cases, my toddler picks at their skin resolves on its own, especially when your toddler picks at scabs, dry skin, or bug bites occasionally but stops when redirected. By 3-5 years, most children outgrow frequent skin picking by preschool age as they develop better self-control. If picking persists, worsens, or your child seems unable to stop even when they want to, it may be becoming a compulsive habit. Look for patterns - does it happen when anxious, during screen time, or at bedtime? Addressing triggers and offering alternative sensory outlets can reduce the behavior.

References

  1. [1]American Academy of Pediatrics. Skin Picking and Habits in Young Children. HealthyChildren.org. AAP
  2. [2]American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry. Skin Picking Disorder (Excoriation). Facts for Families. AACAP
  3. [3]Zero to Three. Understanding Self-Soothing Behaviors in Toddlers. Zero to Three

Doctor Visit Checklist

Bring this checklist to your next pediatrician visit to discuss My Toddler Picks at Their Skin.

Things to mention

  • Describe when you first noticed my toddler picks at their skin and how it has changed over time.
  • Note your baby's current age and which age-specific patterns you are seeing.
  • Mention if your child picks frequently enough to create new sores or delay healing of existing ones.
  • Mention if picking seems to be triggered by anxiety, stress, or strong emotions.
  • Bring a list of any questions or observations you want to discuss at the appointment.

Observations to share

  • Your child picks frequently enough to create new sores or delay healing of existing ones
  • Picking seems to be triggered by anxiety, stress, or strong emotions
  • Your child has created noticeable scarring or skin damage from repeated picking

Urgent signs to report immediately

  • Your child has developed a skin infection (redness, warmth, pus, or fever) from picking
  • Picking is so severe or frequent that your child is bleeding regularly or has open wounds that will not heal
  • Your child is picking in response to hallucinations, delusions, or seems to be in distress about their skin that is not based in reality

My notes

From ismybabyalright.com — free, evidence-based baby health guides

All content follows our editorial policy and is reviewed against published clinical guidelines.

2,705 evidence-based guides6 authoritative medical sources5 medical advisory board members

Bottom line

Most cases of my toddler picks at their skin are normal. Talk to your pediatrician if your child has developed a skin infection (redness, warmth, pus, or fever) from picking.

Trust your instincts. If something feels wrong, reach out to your pediatrician. Worrying about your baby means you care — that is a good thing.

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